be warry of authority without responsibility and accountability


BE WARY OF AUTHORITY EXCERCISED WITHOUT RESPONSIBILITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY

If there is anybody in this country who wishes that Ugandan citizens die, it is politicians of all shades, colors and tribes. Let us agree from the on-set that burial ceremonies are not a forum for articulating political ambitions as Ugandan politicians of all “ilk” would like us to believe. Nor are they forums for self exaltation, showing off wealth (both material and financial), where “mourners” passively congregate to witness lavishness sit in the hot sun and clap as the show goes on albeit sometimes in a strange language. Burial ceremonies have been turned into episodes where politicians show off their power/authority with little consideration of their day to day responsibility and accountability to us the spectators of the tragedy that has engulfed us and continues to do so in leaps and bounds.  They are gatherings where lies are regurgitated without regard to those who know that such lies have been said before but because the lies have been said several times before, the liars think the lies will convert into truths.

Let’s take a journey into authority, responsibility and accountability and gauge whether our political elite and their technocrats have anything to offer Ugandans who toil to provide them with the luxuries of their lives and the lives of their children, relatives, friends, concubines, and partners in crime.

Authority

Authority is the right to decide what should be done and the right to do it or to require someone else to do it.

While politicians have authority, they also have responsibility under the law, and to the Ugandans, to ensure that authority is exercised in a manner which serves the best interests of all Ugandans no matter their tribe, political affiliation, their color, their height and whatever other metrics we may love to use. Authority is not about politicians and their technocrats robbing us neat and them showing us how they can rob us with impunity. This “robbery” has not only been confined to politicians, but even the technocrats in the districts that are purported to have brought services nearer to us the spectators of this drama. The technocrats see politicians “pick pocketing” whatever their hands can land on and can be pick pocketed and they say hey let’s join the picnic and join the picnic they have. After all there is no one to follow anyone who fall foul in action to the state. The law on political and government officials’ bad behavior went to sleep and died in its sleep long ago.

After the ““robbery””, the only place these “robbers” can drop some of their looted crumbs is at burials where they come waving UGX 20,000, UGX 50,000, UGX 100,000, UGX 200,000, UGX 500,000 and such other multiples depending on the “political size/affiliation” of the Ugandan who has passed away. The “larger” the “gone” Ugandan the larger the crumb. And they make sure that the crumbs they contribute towards the burial of the “gone” Ugandan are announced loud on the now ubiquitous microphones hired at the burial ceremonies to both entertain the mourners and make inaudible voices better audible.  

Long ago when the dead were respected, such drama was totally unknown. Burial ceremonies were occasions for grief and giving last respect of the departed person/s. May be because death was shocking then unlike nowadays where it is very normal thanks to a dead health care system. I guess the health care system has been left to die deliberately so that the political elite have a resource facility where they can easily access Ugandans to woo votes from the latter. In my constituency, I have never seen any politician call their electorate to collect their views on an impending law or the amendment of any law or articulate development issues affecting the community. An invitation to them to attend a community meeting is met by flimsy excuses of no fuel, attending an important meeting, attending a burial and the like. Even where they are “facilitated” to through the taxes Ugandans pay, they may at best collect a few relatives and a handful of party diehards whom they have confidence and are likely not to question them adequately on issues affecting their lives like other Ugandans with Uganda at heart would. I wonder who then will ensure civility after those responsible for ensuring proper working of the state have become part and parcel of the machinery responsible for dismantling it.

Responsibility

Responsibility is the obligation of an individual politician or government technocrat to perform assigned functions to the best of their ability in accordance with directions received from the people of Uganda.

In practice, the government of Uganda is run by three arms of government: the Parliament, The Judiciary and the Executive. The executive is responsible for taking care of the day-to-day operations of the state. Actions of the executive are communicated to the nationals of Uganda through elected members of parliament so that Ugandans can discern chaff from grain. In other words while the executive performs the “Prime Decision Centre Function”1[i] that is coordinating the affairs of the whole country it is responsible for its actions to Ugandans and parliament is supposed to ensure that this responsibility to the people of Uganda is fulfilled.

All Ugandans cannot partake in the day to day running of the affairs of Uganda. And as a modern state, Ugandans have delegated this responsibility through their “votes” to the president. So although the president has considerable responsibility to match the authority delegated to him, parliament another layer of government system directly elected by Ugandans is responsible to ensure that the president and his technocrats are responsible in equal measure for their actions to the state and therefore to the people of Uganda, this irrespective of whether Ugandans subscribe to NRM, DP, UPC, FDC, People’s Power and any other shade of political identity.

As it is now, responsibility to Ugandans has been kipped into responsibility for self. You see this clearly when parliamentarians who are supposed to check the executive arm clamor for unrealistic privileges’ (going by our poverty levels) instead of laying a solid foundation for all Ugandans and the coming generations of Ugandans. Reason has been thrown out of the window and the door has been left open for senseless demands on Ugandan tax payers. Our leaders and their technocrats are doing their thing as if there is no tomorrow (tomorrow will take care of itself in Ugandan speak).

Accountability

Accountability is the requirement of answering for one’s performance.

We have seen from the foregoing sections that authority is delegated from and responsibility is created by a superior source (the Ugandans state) in our context. Accountability on the other hand involves answering for performance/actions to a superior source (the Ugandan state). Individually and collectively parliamentarians and parliament remain accountable for ensuring that Uganda is functioning according to the wishes of Ugandans as expressed in the national law (Constitution of Uganda) and other subordinated laws of the country. Ugandans have elected parliament to act in trust of all Ugandans. This trustee role cannot be subordinated to personal interests (there is no “passing the buck” according to American speak). Parliamentarians and parliament are accountable to Uganda, East African, Africa and the international community in general. When things go wrong, the effects are not only felt by Ugandans, all those layers of the international community get to pick the pieces. Upholding the Constitution and laws of Uganda is a direct responsibility of parliament.

One way to drive poverty out of Ugandan is for elected officials, the executive and the judiciary to perform a trustee function to the letter on behalf of the state and not on behalf of individuals charged with performing functions of the state.

 As I end my thoughts let me quote Bryant Myers, a leading Christian development thinker:  

Poverty is the result of relationships that do not work; that are not just; that are not for life; that are not harmonious or enjoyable. Poverty is the absence of shalom in all its meanings”.  Indeed we are poor because our relations ceased working long ago, there is an insurmountable injustice in the country, we see Uganda not through a state lens but rather through (what is in it for me_ WIFM) lens and harmony is coerced and not individually nurtured as a value to cherish. Indeed absence of shalom in all its meaning.



My thoughts



[i] Adopted from Garayon and Mohn writers about co-operative boards of directors

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